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React vs. React Native – When to Use Each Framework

What is React Native Vs React

React vs. React Native – When to Use Each Framework

Developers and businesses want tools that make building apps for web and mobile simple and efficient. React and React Native have become game-changers for this exact reason.

While React.js began a new era of web development by being the most sophisticated way to build dynamic and scalable web interfaces, React Native was introduced as the demanding choice for creating mobile applications under the single roof of one codebase.

Whether building a data-driven dashboard for web users or a cross-platform mobile application to engage customers on the go, RadheApps provides the services of React and React Native, the two successful frameworks for transforming businesses and ensuring the flexibility, speed, and performance to meet your business goals.

Let’s explore their features and uses and determine when to use each for your next big project! 

What is React?

React Native is a framework introduced by Facebook in 2015. It is an open-source network, so it is free, and it became a popular tool for every web and mobile app development company in just two years worldwide. Its single code-based feature helps developers create applications for Android and iOS. 

React Native is a cost-effective framework for developing iOS and Android applications using only one codebase. Its pre-built components, reference materials, and libraries help create interactive UIs in less time.

Key Features of React Native

Below are some interactive advantages of React Native that make it a highly demandable tool.

Cross-platform: 

You can deploy your app to multiple platforms, such as iOS, and Android, with only one codebase.

Native-like user experience: 

A seamless experience is achieved by combining react declarative syntax with a collection of native components.

Hot Reloading: 

See the changes live during development without reloading the entire app.

Reusable components: 

Allows developers to easily reuse elements across an application, simplifying the application development process.

Support for Third-Party Plugins: 

Very flexible with support for third-party plugins to add advanced features to your application.

Strong Community Support: 

The framework is supported by a relatively large community, and information, tools, and libraries are readily available. 

What is React?

React, also known as React.js or ReactJS, is an open-source JavaScript library developed by Facebook for building user interfaces, especially single-page applications (SPAs).

It mainly helps create interactive and dynamic web applications, managing the state of the user interface and rendering them only when the update is due.

Key Features of React

Here are some other interesting key features of React that make it popular among web application developers.

Component-Based Architecture

React applications consist of reusable components and small independent pieces of UI business logic.

Virtual DOM

React uses a virtual representation of a DOM, which makes it efficient in updating and rendering since it minimizes direct manipulation of the actual DOM.

Declarative Syntax: 

The developers declare how they want the UI to look for a particular state and take care of updating the state when some state changes.

One-Way Data Binding: 

Data flows in one direction, making application debugging and maintenance easier.

JSX: 

React also uses JSX (JavaScript XML), an extension to syntax, which enables developers to write HTML-like code inside JavaScript. 

Are React.js and React Native the Same?

No, React Native and React.js are not the same. Even though they were developed by Facebook and work on the same framework, they are designed for different purposes and platforms. Here are a few comparisons to clarify the differences.

React.js

  • Purpose: A JavaScript library used to develop user interfaces for web applications.
  • Platform: Used in web development.
  • Rendering: The Virtual DOM executes and renders HTML elements efficiently.
  • Languages: JavaScript and JSX (JavaScript XML).
  • Output: Generates web-based user interfaces.
  • Use Case: Creation of websites and One Page Applications (SPA).
  • Examples: Facebook, Netflix, and the Web version of Instagram.

 

React Native

  • Purpose: A framework for building mobile applications with performance similar to native applications.
  • Platform: Used in mobile development.
  • Rendering: Converts JavaScript components to their native mobile counterparts (e.g., UIKit for iOS, Views for Android).
  • Languages: JavaScript and JSX. Implementing advanced features will often require some knowledge of native languages (Swift/Java/Kotlin).
  • Output: Artefacts of mobile applications.
  • Use Case: Building cross-platform mobile apps (typically with native look-and-feel).
  • Example: Facebook, Instagram, and Discord mobile apps. 

Similarities Between React Native and React

  • Both come with JavaScript and React principles.
  • Component-based architecture and declarative programming style.
  • Both allow components to be reusable.
  • Both allow working with state and properties while transferring data. 

When Should You Use React Native vs. React for Your Business?

Here are some aspects to compare that can help you decide what to use. React Native or React.js:

 

Aspect React.js (React) React Native
Platform Web applications Mobile applications (iOS and Android)
Business Goal To build a website or web application primarily  To build a mobile app primarily
Audience Users accessing your platform in browsers Users accessing your platform on mobile devices
Development Speed Fastest for web apps, because the ecosystem is stable Faster for mobile apps because it enables cross-platform development with a single codebase
User Experience Best responsive, dynamic, and interactive web interfaces Best for delivering a native-like experience on mobile devices
Performance Suitable for most web performance needs, including SPAs It provides near-native performance but is less optimal for complex animations compared to pure native apps
Use Cases – Building dynamic websites

– Web-based dashboards

– Single Page Applications (SPAs)

– Building mobile apps

– Prototyping apps quickly

– Apps needing cross-platform compatibility

Reusability Component-based architecture enables web-focused code reuse Allows code reuse across iOS and Android platforms
Development Cost Lower if you need a web presence only Cost-efficient for cross-platform mobile app development
Third-Party Tools Integrates with web-based tools like Webpack, Redux, or Tailwind CSS Compatible with mobile-specific tools like Expo and also supports native modules for advanced features
SEO Needs Excellent for applications that require search engine optimization (SEO) Not suitable for SEO, as search engines do not index mobile apps
Maintenance Easier to manage and scale for web It is slightly more complex because apps may require platform-specific tweaks
Business Examples – Corporate websites

– E-commerce platforms

– SaaS dashboards

– Social media apps

– Food delivery apps

– Fitness trackers

Best For Startups Startups focusing on web-based solutions to establish an online presence Startups prioritizing a mobile-first strategy

 

Most Favorable Applications of React and React Native for Businesses

 

React.js is the perfect tool for developing responsive, interactive, and scalable web applications:

  • Single Page Applications (SPAs):

    • Dynamic content can be displayed without refreshing the page.
    • Examples: Social networks, dashboards, and email clients like Gmail and Facebook.
  • E-commerce Websites:

    • Responsive interfaces for online shopping platforms.
    • Example: Amazon-like storefronts with product filters and fast-loading pages. 
  • Progressive Web Apps (PWAs):

    • Web apps operate as mobile apps, providing offline functionality.
    • Examples are Starbucks PWA and Flipkart Lite.
  • Data-Driven Dashboards:

    • Tools for live data updates and visualizations.
    • Examples include admin panels, analytics dashboards, and financial tools like Tableau alternatives. 
  • Education Platforms:

    • Education platforms include interactive learning, quizzes, and progress tracking.
      • Examples: Course sites like Udemy and coding sandboxes like CodeSandbox.
  • Media and Entertainment Websites:

    • Media and entertainment websites provide dynamic content.
    • Examples: Netflix web-based interface and blog/news sites like Medium. 

 

React Native is best for mobile applications that demand cross-platform compatibility while delivering an experience like native apps. Make this platform stand out:

  • Social Media Apps:

  • Mobile E-Commerce Apps:

    • Mobile storefronts with easy-to-navigate interfaces.
    • Examples: Myntra, Flipkart, and Amazon mobile applications (partially built on React Native). 
  • Food Delivery Apps:

    • Apps allow you to track food visually and in real-time.
    • Examples: Swiggy, Zomato, and Uber Eats.
  • Health and Fitness Apps:

    • Apps to keep track of workouts, health metrics, and mindfulness.
    • Example: Fitbit-type tracker meditation app Calm.
  • On-Demand Services:

    • Apps that connect customers with service providers and allow for maps and alerts.
    • Example: Ride-hailing apps, including Lyft, courier apps, and, for instance, Postmates. 
  • Finance and Budgeting Apps:

    • Tools through which personal finance management can be carried out safely and given real-time updates.
    • Example: Mint, digital wallet apps.
  • Event Booking Platforms:

    • Apps for making booking tickets while true real-time availability is possible.
    • Example: BookMyShow, Eventbrite

Conclusion

React and React Native are well-built tools for different development needs, whether you need to create responsive, dynamic web applications with React.js or are required to build native-like cross-platform applications with React Native. 

These technologies can speed up, cost-effectively, and reliably your app development process. The key is knowing your audience, goals, and requirements before choosing.

Ready to transform your business globally with an interactive and approachable web or mobile app? Book a consultation call with Radheapps, where we can make it easy for your business to design scalable, user-friendly, and budget-friendly tailored applications suited to your business with React and React Native.

Contact us today to discuss your project, and let’s turn your dream into a digital masterpiece! 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can you build web applications with React Native?

Yes! React Native for Web executes your web app across browsers using a single code. It can seamlessly use React DOM to enable the execution of many React Native components.

How does React improve performance in web apps?

React builds and maintains an internal representation of the rendered UI. It includes the React elements you return from your components. This representation lets React avoid creating DOM nodes and accessing existing ones beyond necessity, as that can be slower than operations on JavaScript objects.

What programming language does React Native use?

React Native is written in JavaScript.

Are React Native and React maintained by the same team?

Yes, React and React Native are maintained by the same team at Meta (formerly Facebook).






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